NECO 2023 GARMENT MAKING ANSWERS
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✅ EXAM SECRET SOLUTION TEAM
✅ Subject: Garment Making
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QUESTION NO. 1
(1ai)
(i)Fabric Scissors
(ii)Rotary Cutter
(iii)Dressmaker's Shears
(iv)Seam Ripper
(1aii)
(i)Bodice Block: To create the upper part of the gown that fits the torso.
(ii)Skirt Block: For designing the lower part of the gown that covers the hips and legs.
(iii)Sleeve Block: To create the sleeves for the gown in various styles.
(iv)Collar Block: For adding different types of collars to the gown design.
(1bi)
(i)Creativity
(ii)Efficient use of Fabric
EXPLANATION
(i)Creativity: Free-hand cutting allows the designer to create unique and original designs without being restricted by pre-drawn patterns.
(ii)Efficient Use of Fabric: Since there is no fixed pattern, the designer can optimize fabric usage, reducing waste and costs.
(1bii)
(i)Limited Customization: Commercial patterns are designed for standard sizes, limiting their suitability for individual body shapes and sizes.
(ii)Style Restrictions: The available designs in commercial patterns might not always align with the latest fashion trends or the specific design vision of the garment maker.
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QUESTION NO. 3
(2a)
(i) Sample Sewer: A sample sewer is a professional who is responsible for creating prototypes or sample garments based on the designer's sketches or specifications. They bring the designer's vision to life by sewing the garments and ensuring they meet the desired fit and aesthetics.
(ii) Stylist: A stylist in garment making is a professional who coordinates and assembles various clothing items and accessories to create stylish and fashionable looks. They work with designers, models, and clients to curate visually appealing outfits for photoshoots, fashion shows, or personal styling purposes.
(iii) Pattern Illustrator: A pattern illustrator is a professional who specializes in creating accurate and detailed technical drawings or illustrations of garment patterns. They develop visual representations of the garment design to guide pattern making and ensure accurate replication of the designer's vision.
(2bi)
(i)Employment Generation: Garment making industries create a significant number of job opportunities, employing a diverse workforce, including designers, tailors, sample sewers, pattern makers, and more, contributing to economic growth and livelihoods.
(ii)Export and Trade: Garment making is a major contributor to the export industry in many countries. It allows for the export of clothing products to various markets, boosting international trade and foreign exchange earnings.
(2bii)
(i)Creativity: Garment designers need to have a strong sense of creativity and the ability to come up with innovative and original designs. Creativity helps them stand out in a competitive industry and cater to the ever-changing fashion trends.
(ii)Technical Proficiency: Along with creativity, a young garment designer should possess technical skills in pattern making, sewing, and understanding fabric properties. Technical proficiency ensures that their designs are not only visually appealing but also well-constructed and functional garments.
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QUESTION NO. 3
(3a)
(i) Pants: Inseam (a seam that runs along the inside of the legs).
(ii) Jackets: Princess seam (a seam that shapes the garment to fit the curve of the bust and waist).
(iii) Pyjamas: French seam (a double-stitched seam that encloses raw edges for a neat finish, suitable for lightweight fabrics).
(iv) Blouse: Dart seams (seams used to create shaping, especially in the bust area).
(3bi)
(i)To join fabric pieces together, forming the overall garment structure.
(ii)To add decorative elements and detailing to the garment, enhancing its aesthetics.
(3bii)
(i)Proportion: Ensuring that the various design elements of the garment, such as length, width, and embellishments, are balanced and harmonious.
(ii)Harmony: Creating a unified and cohesive look by combining design elements that complement each other, such as color, texture, and pattern.
(3c)
- Horizontal lines: Emphasize width and create a sense of stability and calmness in a garment design. They can add a feeling of relaxation and casualness to the overall look.
- Vertical lines: Emphasize height and create a sense of elegance and formality. They can elongate the body's appearance, making the wearer look taller and more slender.
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QUESTION NO. 4
(4ai)
A business record is a documented account of financial transactions and other business-related activities of a company or individual. It includes information such as income, expenses, assets, liabilities, and other financial details.
(4aii)
(i)Financial Planning: Business records provide essential data for budgeting, forecasting, and making informed financial decisions, ensuring the business operates efficiently and profitably.
(ii)Compliance and Taxes: Accurate and well-maintained records help meet legal requirements and simplify tax reporting, reducing the risk of penalties and audits.
(4bi)
(i)Personal Savings: Funding the business using personal savings or investments.
(ii)Bank Loans: Obtaining loans from financial institutions to finance the startup or expansion of the garment-making business.
(4bii)
(i)Market Demand: Fluctuations in customer demand and changes in market trends can significantly impact the success of a small garment-making business.
(ii)Competition: The presence of strong competitors in the market can affect the business's market share and profitability.
(4c)
(i)Both are used as fasteners to secure garments or accessories.
(ii)They provide adjustable closures, allowing for varying levels of tightness or looseness.
COMPLETED ✅
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